μυζήθρα, pronounced mee-ZEETH-rah, sometimes spelled "mizithra."
Myzithra is available in two varieties: fresh and aged:
- Fresh myzithra is unsalted and soft, similar to farmer's cheese and ricotta, and is generally sold in egg-shaped balls. It has a pungent aroma and mild flavor.
- Aged myzithra, also known as xynomyzithra (ξυνομυζήθρα, ksee-no-mee-ZEE-thrah), is a hard, salty cheese.
Fresh myzithra works well in baked desserts, especially filled pies like siphnopita and kaltsounakia, and can also be added to cooked dishes that call for cheese. Aged myzithra may be used as a cheese grating for pasta dishes, soups, and vegetable casserole dishes, and is also used as an ingredient in pasta sauces.
Myzithra is a whey cheese, and nothing is quite as good as either the fresh or aged myzithra, but if you can't find it:
- For fresh myzithra: ricotta
- For aged myzithra: kefalotyri, parmesan, romano.
Myzithra is the most widely used cheese in Crete, where feta is a relative newcomer.


